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INFLUENCE OF SURFACE-ACTIVE ELEMENTS ON FLUID FLOW OF MIG WELDPOOL
作者姓名:J.S.Sun  J.Q.Gao  Y.Feng  Y.W.Luan MOE Key Lab.of Liquid Structure and Heredity of Materials  Shandong University  Ji’nan  China Technology Center  Ji’nan Iron and Steel Group  Ji’nan  China
作者单位:J.S.Sun;J.Q.Gao;Y.Feng;Y.W.Luan MOE Key Lab.of Liquid Structure and Heredity of Materials,Shandong University,Ji’nan 250061,China Technology Center,Ji’nan Iron and Steel Group,Ji’nan 250101,China
基金项目:山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金
摘    要:A mathematical model describing the behavior of metal inert gas (MIG) welding isformulated in the paper. By means of numerical simulation, the influence of surface-active elements on fluid flow of MIG weldpool is studied. The calculation resultsshow that by adding surface-active elements, the fluid flow behavior is drasticallychanged and the flow fluid flows from lower to upper in vertical direction at the rearof weldpool (w>0). The physical phenomenon is explained from the viewpoint of fluidflow behavior of weldpool that the properties of weld metal is greatly improved andthe content of diffused hydrogen is reduced, thus providing a basis for developing newwelding materials.

关 键 词:MIG焊  熔池  焊接  流场  表面活性原理

Influence of Surface-Active Elements on Fluid Flow of MIG Weldpool
J.S.Sun,J.Q.Gao,Y.Fcng,Y.W.Luan.INFLUENCE OF SURFACE-ACTIVE ELEMENTS ON FLUID FLOW OF MIG WELDPOOL[J].Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters),2004,17(2):189-193.
Authors:JSSun  JQGao  YFcng  YWLuan
Affiliation:1. MOE Key Lab. of Liquid Structure and Heredity of Materials,Shandong University,Ji'nan 250061,China;Technology Center,Ji'nan Iron and Steel Group,Ji'nan 250101,China
2. Technology Center,Ji'nan Iron and Steel Group,Ji'nan 250101,China
Abstract:A mathematical model describing the behavior of metal inert gas (MIG) welding is formulated in the paper. By means of numerical simulation, the influence of surface- active elements on fluid flow of MIG weldpool is studied. The calculation results show that by adding surface-active elements, the fluid flow behavior is drastically changed and the flow fluid flows from lower to upper in vertical direction at the rear of weldpool (w>0). The physical phenomenon is explained from the viewpoint of fluid flow behavior of weldpool that the properties of weld metal is greatly improved and the content of diffused hydrogen is reduced, thus providing a basis for developing new welding materials.
Keywords:surface-active elements  fluid flow  numerical analysis
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