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A comparative study of the physical properties of CdS, Bi2S3 and composite CdS–Bi2S3 thin films for photosensor application
Authors:R.R.    N.G.    Y.G.    A.A.    S.D.    D.M.   Ramphal   
Affiliation:

aThin Film and Nanotechnology Laboratory, Department of Physics, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad 431004, MS, India

bUGC-DAE Consortium for Scientific Research Centre Facilities, University Campus, Khandwa Road, Indore 452017, MP, India

Abstract:Thin films of CdS, Bi2S3 and composite CdS–Bi2S3 have been deposited using modified chemical bath deposition (M-CBD) technique. The various preparative parameters were optimized to obtain good quality thin films. The as-deposited films of CdS, Bi2S3 and composite were annealed in Ar gas at 573 K for 1 h. A comparative study was made for as-deposited and annealed CdS, Bi2S3 and composite thin films. Annealing showed no change in crystal structure of these as-deposited films. However, an enhancement in grain size was observed by AFM studies. In addition change in band gap with annealing was seen. A study of spectral response, photosensitivity showed that the films can be used as a photosensor.
Keywords:Cadmium sulphide   Bismuth sulphide   Composite thin films   Photosensitivity   Spectral response
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