首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

MWNT-g-PBA的制备及对PVC的改性
引用本文:许海燕,王俊,王凯,袁雅丽. MWNT-g-PBA的制备及对PVC的改性[J]. 现代塑料加工应用, 2011, 23(1): 46-49
作者姓名:许海燕  王俊  王凯  袁雅丽
作者单位:1. 合肥师范学院化学化工系,安徽合肥,230061
2. 合肥工业大学高分子科学与工程系,安徽合肥,230009
3. 湖南大学机械与运载工程学院,湖南长沙,410082
摘    要:采用原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)方法在多壁碳纳米管(MWNT)表面接枝聚丙烯酸丁酯(PBA),制备得到PBA接枝MWNT(MWNT-g-PBA),并以此对聚氯乙烯(PVC)行改性。红外光谱(FTIR)及射电子显微镜(TEM)分析结果表明,采用ATRP法成功地将PBA接枝到MWNT的表面。采用熔融共混法制备了PVC/MWNT-g-PBA复合材料,对其力学性能和耐热性能进行了研究。结果表明,MWNT-g-PBA可以显著提高复合材料的拉伸强度和冲击强度,同时复合材料的耐热性能并未受到较大影响。

关 键 词:聚氯乙烯  多壁碳纳米管  原子转移自由基聚合  增韧改性

Preparation of MWNT-g-PBA and PVC Modified by MWNT-g-PBA
Xu Haiyan,Wang Jun,Wang Kai,Yuan Yali. Preparation of MWNT-g-PBA and PVC Modified by MWNT-g-PBA[J]. Modern Plastics Processing and Applications, 2011, 23(1): 46-49
Authors:Xu Haiyan  Wang Jun  Wang Kai  Yuan Yali
Affiliation:Xu Haiyan~1 Wang Jun~2 Wang Kai~3 Yuan Yali~1 (1.Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hefei Normal University,Hefei,Anhui,230061,2.Department of Polymer Science and Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,23009,3.Department of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering,University of Hunan University,Changsha,Hunan,410082)
Abstract:Polybutyl acrylate(PBA) was grafted onto the surfaces of multiwalled carbon nanotubes(MWNT) via atom transfer radical polymerization(ATRP),and MWNT-g-PBA was obtained.The MWNT-g-PBA was applied to modify polyvinyl chloride(PVC).Analysis results of FTIR spectra and transmission electron microscopy(TEM) indicate that PBA is grafted onto the surfaces of MWNT successfully.Then PVC/MWNT-g-PBA composites were prepared by melt blending method.The mechanical properties and thermal resistance of the composites were ...
Keywords:polyvinyl chloride  multiwalled carbon nanotubes  atom transfer radical polymerixation  toughening modification  
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号