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高压射流流道结构对纤维素微细化的影响
引用本文:孙世琪,刘斌,冯瞿,许兰贞. 高压射流流道结构对纤维素微细化的影响[J]. 食品与机械, 2021, 37(2): 98-103
作者姓名:孙世琪  刘斌  冯瞿  许兰贞
作者单位:北京工商大学材料与机械工程学院;北京工商大学外国语学院
基金项目:国家重点研发计划资助项目(编号:2016YFD0400305)。
摘    要:采用计算流体动力学方法研究相同操作压力下不同阀体结构内的压降和速度分布差异,并结合不同阀体结构微细化膳食纤维单一组分纤维素的粒径变化,研究流道结构对纤维素微细化处理的影响。结果表明,纤维素水分散液质量浓度越小,单阀的微细化效果越好;而纤维素水分散液质量浓度(≤2%)对组阀处理的微细化效果无明显影响;阀体结构对微细化效果的影响取决于流道内是否形成大区域和大幅度的流速变化。

关 键 词:高压射流  单阀  组阀  超微细化  纤维素
收稿时间:2020-08-28

The influence on ultra micronization of cellulose from flow passage structure of high pressure jeton
SUNShiqi,LIUBin,FENGQu,XULanzhen. The influence on ultra micronization of cellulose from flow passage structure of high pressure jeton[J]. Food and Machinery, 2021, 37(2): 98-103
Authors:SUNShiqi  LIUBin  FENGQu  XULanzhen
Affiliation:(College of Material and Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China;School of Foreign Languages,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048,China)
Abstract:The computational fluid dynamics method was used to study the pressure drop and velocity distribution differences in different valve body structures under the same operating pressure,and the particle size changes of the single component cellulose of the micronized dietary fiber of different valve body structures were combined to study the influence of flow channel structure on cellulose miniaturization.The results showed that the smaller of the concentration of cellulose aqueous dispersion was,and the better the micronizing effects of single valve treatment were.The concentration of cellulose aqueous dispersion(≤2%)had no obvious influence on the micronizing effect of group valve treatment.The effects of the valve body structure on the miniaturization effects depended on whether a large area and a large flow rate change were formed in the flow channel.
Keywords:high pressure jet  single valve  group valve  micronization
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