A single-mode highly birefringent dispersion-compensating photonic crystal fiber using hybrid cladding |
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Authors: | Md. Rabiul Hasan Md. Ariful Islam Ahmmed A. Rifat Md. Imran Hasan |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Electronics &2. Telecommunication Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering &3. Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh;4. Department of Physics, Rajshahi University of Engineering &5. Faculty of Engineering, Integrated Lightwave Research Group, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
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Abstract: | Based on the hybrid cladding design, a single-mode photonic crystal fibre (PCF) is proposed to achieve an ultra-high birefringence and large negative dispersion coefficient using finite-element method. Simulation results reveal that with optimal design parameters, it is possible to achieve an ultra-high birefringence of 2.64 × 10?2 at the excitation wavelength of 1.55 μm. The designed structure also shows large dispersion coefficient about ?242.22 to ?762.6 ps/nm/km over the wavelength ranging from 1.30 to 1.65 μm. Moreover, residual dispersion, effective dispersion, effective area, confinement loss and nonlinear coefficient of the proposed PCF are discussed thoroughly. |
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Keywords: | Photonic crystal fibre dispersion compensation birefringence confinement loss finite-element method |
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