基于单片机的智能插座的设计与实现

提出一种新型节能插座,该插座能够通过对外界用电情况的智能检测以及外界的控制信号收集实现对电源的控制。智能插座由PIC12F615单片机主控模块、电源稳压模块、浪涌保护模块、红外信号检测模块、按键检测模块与继电器控制模块及电压取样模块组成。通过检测插座回路的微小电流,获知外界用电情况以及通过对外界红外信号的识别和对按键信号的识别控制继电器的开关动作,实现对电源的智能控制。

Design of Intelligent Socket Based on Single Chip Microcomputer

This paper describes a new kind of energy-saving socket,which realizes power supply control by smartly detecting the consumption of its electrical appliances and also external control signals based on the MCU of PIC12F615.The whole system includes such seven modules：MCU,voltage regulator,surge protection,infrared detection,keys detection,relay control and voltage sampling.By detecting the change of the current in the circuit it easily makes out the electrical consumption of its loads.It detects external infrared signals and the sate of the keys.At last,the MCU responses after processing the information to control the power supply.In such way the socket realize saving energy smartly.