浅层滑坡治理的新思路——以打尔勒克滑坡为例

浅层滑坡的诱发主要是受强降雨和人类工程活动的影响，其治理工程一般较为简单，多为削坡、重力式挡墙、锚杆等方法，这些方法不仅成本高，而且影响生态环境。从民生角度出发，提出一种因地制宜的浅层滑坡治理思路，将金土地工程与加筋挡土墙相结合，运用于山区浅层滑坡的治理中，一方面可以整改居民的土地使用问题，另一方面又可以达到治理浅层滑坡的目的，因而该治理思路有良好的参考价值，为今后浅层滑坡的治理提供参考方法。

New Idea of Shallow Landslide Treatment:Taking the Derleck Landslide as an Example

Shallow landslide is mainly induced by heavy rainfall and human engineering activities,and generally its treatment is simple,mostly in forms of cutting slope,gravity retaining wall,anchor and so on.These methods are costly and also have impacts on ecological environment.From the perspective of people's livelihood,we put forward a measure of shallow landslide treatment suitable for local conditions.We combine the reinforced retaining wall with the “Golden Land Project”,a land reform project beneficial to the people,and apply it to the shallow landslide treatment in mountain areas.On the one hand,the lands of the local residents can be rectified and reformed,and on the other hand,the goal of treating shallow landslide can be achieved.The treatment idea offers a reference for shallow landslide treatment in the future.