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基于多尺度CNN-RNN的单图三维重建网络
引用本文:张冀,郑传哲.基于多尺度CNN-RNN的单图三维重建网络[J].计算机应用研究,2020,37(11):3487-3491.
作者姓名:张冀  郑传哲
作者单位:华北电力大学 控制与计算机工程学院,河北 保定071000;华北电力大学 控制与计算机工程学院,河北 保定071000
摘    要:现有基于深度学习的三维重建算法主要从深度网络的单一层进行特征获取,二维图像特征提取不完整,造成三维重建效果不理想。为提高三维重建模型的精度及准确度,充分利用二维图像细节特征,有效转换为三维网络,提出一种基于多尺度CNN-RNN的单图三维重建网络。模型网络主要由三部分组成:二维编码器、转换器及三维编码器。模型借鉴高斯金字塔模型,构建多尺度网络,保留二维图像不同尺度上的特征值,通过RNN将其转换为三维特征。模型使用公共的ShapeNet数据集进行训练和测试,通过前后对比,发现使用多尺度特征提取的方法,模型具有更好的鲁棒性。与现有方法进行对比,本模型在飞机、柜子、汽车、显示器、灯、音响、沙发等模型的三维重建中拥有更好的重建效果。

关 键 词:单图三维重建  深度学习  多尺度特征  循环神经网络
收稿时间:2019/8/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/9/26 0:00:00

3D reconstruction network based on multi-scale CNN-RNN
Zhang Ji and Zheng Chuanzhe.3D reconstruction network based on multi-scale CNN-RNN[J].Application Research of Computers,2020,37(11):3487-3491.
Authors:Zhang Ji and Zheng Chuanzhe
Affiliation:North China Electric Power University,
Abstract:The existing 3D reconstruction algorithms based on depth learning mainly acquire features from a single layer of depth network, and the feature extraction of two-dimensional images is incomplete, resulting in the unsatisfactory effect of 3D reconstruction. In order to improve the accuracy and accuracy of the 3D reconstruction model, make full use of the details of two-dimensional images, and effectively transform it into a 3D network, this paper proposed a single-graph 3D reconstruction network based on multi-scale CNN-RNN. The model network consisted of three parts: 2D encoder, converter and 3D encoder. Based on the Gauss pyramid model, the model constructed a multi-scale network, retained the eigenvalues of different scales of two-dimensional images, and converted them into three-dimensional features by RNN. It trained and tested the model with a common ShapNet data set. Through comparison, it is found that the model has better robustness by using multi-scale feature extraction method. Compared with the existing methods, this model has better reconstruction effect in three-dimensional reconstruction of aircraft, cabinet, car, display, lamp, sound, sofa and other models.
Keywords:3D reconstruction  deep learning  multiscale features  RNN
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