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RAID 4SMR: RAID Array with Shingled Magnetic Recording Disk for Mass Storage Systems
Authors:Le  Quoc  Amer  Ahmed  Holliday  JoAnne
Affiliation:Department of Computer Engineering, School of Engineering, Santa Clara University, Santa Clara, CA 95053, U.S.A
Abstract:

One way to increase storage density is using a shingled magnetic recording (SMR) disk. We propose a novel use of SMR disks with RAID (redundant array of independent disks) arrays, specifically building upon and compared with a basic RAID 4 arrangement. The proposed scheme (called RAID 4SMR) has the potential to improve the performance of a traditional RAID 4 array with SMR disks. Our evaluation shows that compared with the standard RAID 4, when using update in-place in RAID arrays, RAID 4SMR with garbage collection not just can allow the adoption of SMR disks with a reduced performance penalty, but offers a performance improvement of up to 56%.

Keywords:disk array  redundant array of independent disks(RAID)  shingled magnetic recording(SMR)  shingled write  
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