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一种平衡抛射单兵反装甲武器发射装药低温发射安全性分析
引用本文:贠来峰,芮筱亭,陈涛.一种平衡抛射单兵反装甲武器发射装药低温发射安全性分析[J].兵工学报,2010,31(4):429-433.
作者姓名:贠来峰  芮筱亭  陈涛
作者单位:南京理工大学,发射动力学研究所,江苏,南京,210094;总装备部,南京军事代表局,江苏,南京,210024;南京理工大学,发射动力学研究所,江苏,南京,210094;南京理工大学,力学实验中心,江苏,南京,210094
摘    要:发射膛炸的概率是评估武器使用安全性的重要性能指标。旨在研究某平衡抛射的单兵反装甲武器发射装药的发射安全性评估方法。分析了该武器系统的低温内弹道性能,建立了一种预测膛炸事故概率的方法,通过统计推断其低温最大膛压服从三参数Weibull分布,计算了其发射装药引起膛炸事故的概率。结果表明该武器发生膛炸概率较大,并通过改进消除了膛炸隐患。建立的膛炸概率预测方法可用于平衡抛射单兵反装甲武器、迫击炮、无坐力炮等武器的发射安全性分析。

关 键 词:概率论  内弹道  平衡抛射  发射装药  发射安全性  Weibull分布

Analysis of Launch Safety of an Equilibrium Launching Individual Anti-armor Weapon at Low Temperature
YUN Lai-feng,RUI Xiao-ting,CHEN Tao.Analysis of Launch Safety of an Equilibrium Launching Individual Anti-armor Weapon at Low Temperature[J].Acta Armamentarii,2010,31(4):429-433.
Authors:YUN Lai-feng  RUI Xiao-ting  CHEN Tao
Affiliation:(1. Institute of Launch Dynamics, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, China;2.Military Representative Bureau in Nanjing of General Armament Department of PLA, Nanjing 210024, Jiangsu, China;3.Center of Mechanics Experiment, Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, China)
Abstract:The probability of bore burst is an important performance criterion for evaluating the launch safety of weapons. A method for evaluating the launch safety of propellant charge of equilibrium launching individual anti-armor weapon was studied. The interior ballistic performance of this weapon system was analyzed at low temperature, a method was presented for forecasting the probability of bore burst accident, and the probability of bore burst accident caused by propellant charge was calculated by statistically inferring its maximal barrel pressure at low temperature to obey 3-parameter Weibull distribution. The result shows that the probability of bore burst is very big, and this problem can be overcome by improvement. The forecasting method can be used to analyze the launch safety of weapons, such as equilibrium launching individual anti-armor weapon, mortar and recoilless gun.
Keywords:theory of probability  interior ballistics  equilibrium launching  propellant charge  launch safety  Weibull distribution  
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