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Vibro-cast periclase refractories of a grainy structure and some of their properties
Authors:Yu E Pivinskii  V N Nikitin  T M Khranovskaya
Abstract:Conclusions We have studied the process of obtaining vibro-cast periclase refractories based on fine- and coarse-grained molding systems using a low-concentration solution of HCl as the binder.Using a combined experimental and calculation method based on the use of a cone, we have carried out studies to optimize the production parameters of the vibro-casting process.The materials obtained in the initial (unfired) state are characterized by fairly high strength (sgrcomp=12–30 MPa) and can be used as refractory concretes.The process of sintering the materials was studied and it is shown that their properties are comparable with the normal periclase refractories of a grainy structure. After firing at 1550–1600°C the refractories show virtually no additional shrinkage and their true porosity is 19–23%, ultimate compressive strength 30–60 MPa, and ultimate bend strength 12–26 MPa.The results were proved industrially. Large details of the smelting unit of induction furnaces were manufactured and successfully tested.Translated from Ogneupory, No. 8, pp. 9–15, August, 1986.
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