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钛基复合涂层阳极电化学法制备二氧化铈超细粉体
引用本文:林良盛,潘湛昌,戴子林,廖文波,叶镜泉,肖楚民,张环华.钛基复合涂层阳极电化学法制备二氧化铈超细粉体[J].矿冶工程,2005,25(3):63-65.
作者姓名:林良盛  潘湛昌  戴子林  廖文波  叶镜泉  肖楚民  张环华
作者单位:广东工业大学,轻工化工学院,广东,广州,510090;广州有色金属研,究院,广东,广州,510651
基金项目:广东省科技计划项目(2002C1030408)
摘    要:采用钛基钌-铱-铑复合涂层作为阳极, 以硝酸铈和硝酸铵作为电解液, 电化学法制备二氧化铈超细粉体。产品经XRD和TEM分析表明, 粉体属立方晶系, 呈球形, 且粒度小于30 nm;阳极极化曲线表明涂层电极的极化性能优于铂电极, 槽压和能耗均低于铂电极。探讨了溶液浓度、电流密度、pH 值等对电流效率的影响。

关 键 词:二氧化铈  超细粉体  电化学法  复合涂层电极  制备
文章编号:0253-6099(2005)03-0063-03
收稿时间:2005-02-25
修稿时间:2005年2月25日

Preparation of Ultrafine Powders CeO2 Using Electrochemical Method
LIN Liang-sheng,PAN Zhan-chang,DAI Zi-lin,LIAO Wen-bo,YE Jing-quan,XIAO Chu-min,ZHANG Huan-hua.Preparation of Ultrafine Powders CeO2 Using Electrochemical Method[J].Mining and Metallurgical Engineering,2005,25(3):63-65.
Authors:LIN Liang-sheng  PAN Zhan-chang  DAI Zi-lin  LIAO Wen-bo  YE Jing-quan  XIAO Chu-min  ZHANG Huan-hua
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Light Industry, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510090, Guangdong, China; 2. Guangzhou Research Institute of Nonferrous Metal, Guangzhou 510651, Guangdong, China
Abstract:Cerium dioxide ultrafine powders were prepared by electrochemical method using composite coating of Ru, Ir and Rh as anode, and Cerium (Ⅲ)nitrate and ammonium nitrate as electrolyte.The powders were analyzed by using XRD and TEM.It shows that the CeO2 powers were cubic in structure and CeO2 particles were basically spherical in shape, and the sizes of the particles were smaller than 30 nm.The polarization of the composite coating anode was better than Pt anode, and both its voltage and energy consumption were lower than Pt anode.Several factors that affected current efficiency, such as concentration of solution, current density, pH value, were analyzed.
Keywords:cerium dioxide  ultrafine powder  electrochemical method  composite coating anode  preparation
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