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刚柔耦合系统动力学建模新方法
引用本文:王建明,洪嘉振,刘又午. 刚柔耦合系统动力学建模新方法[J]. 振动工程学报, 2003, 16(2): 194-197
作者姓名:王建明  洪嘉振  刘又午
作者单位:1. 山东大学机械工程学院,济南,250061
2. 上海交通大学力学工程系,上海,200030
3. 天津大学机械工程学院,天津,300072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (编号 :19832 0 40 )
摘    要:作高速大范围运动的机械系统,由于运动和变形的耦合将产生动力刚化现象,传统动力学理论难以计及这种影响。通过Kane方程在保证变形广义坐标完全精确到一阶项的前提下建立了系统一阶完备动力学方程。通过与传统动力学方程的对比分析,揭示了传统建模方法不仅遗失了动力刚度项。同时遗失了某些刚柔耦合惯性项。本文提出了一种通过对传统非完备动力学方程的修正以获得一阶完备动力学方程的新方法。

关 键 词:机械系统 刚柔耦合系统 动力刚化现象 动力学建模 Kane方程 动力学方程
修稿时间:2002-03-07

A New Modeling Method for Rigid-Elastic Coupling Systems
Wang Jianming. A New Modeling Method for Rigid-Elastic Coupling Systems[J]. Journal of Vibration Engineering, 2003, 16(2): 194-197
Authors:Wang Jianming
Abstract:The mechanical systems undergoing high-speed and long range motion can produce the phenomenon of dynamic stiffening due to the coupling between rigid motion and elastic deflection, and traditional dynamic analysis can hardly deal with this phenomenon. The Kane's equation are used to establish the perfect first-order dynamic equations of the systems in the condition of generalized deforming coordinates which are accurate to the first-order terms completely. It is shown that the traditional dynamic equations miss not only the dynamic stiffness terms but also some coupling inertia terms by comparing the perfect first-order dynamic equations to the traditional ones. A new method of forming the perfect first-order is provided.
Keywords:dynamic equations  rigid and elastic coupling  dynamic stiffening  Kane's equation
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