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Oriented mosaic model analysis of anisotropic thermoelectric properties of heterogeneous materials
Authors:Hideo Wada  Yoichi Okamoto  Toru Miyakawa  Taizo Irie
Affiliation:(1) Corporate Research and Development Centre of Mitsui Mining and Smelting Co. Ltd, 1333-2, Haraichi, 362 Ageo-shi, Saitama, Japan;(2) Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The National Defense Academy, Yokosuka, 239 Kanagawa, Japan;(3) Department of Electrical Engineering, Science University of Tokyo, Kagurazaka, 62 Shinjuku Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:Thermoelectric properties of heterogeneous materials are discussed in terms of a randomly oriented rectangular plate-like mosaic of anisotropic crystalline grains embedded in a homogeneous host material. Anisotropies in effective thermoelectric parameters and the values of thermoelectric parameters can be related to the mean orientation of the plate-like grains which, in turn, can be related to the orientation factor of Lotgering. They are also functions of various parameters such as dimension ratios agr, agrprime and agrPrime of electrical resistivities, thermal conductivities, and the Seebeck coefficient, respectively, of grains to those of host medium. Use of f-dependent anisotropies in conjunction with relative magnitudes of electrical and thermal conductivities as well as of the Seebeck coefficient, allows agr, agrprime and agrPrime to be estimated, which characterize the intergranular medium.
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