观照欲望与图示概念——传统建筑图示中的视角分析

作为帮助人类认知的工具,图示是与人的理想化宇宙观、价值观紧密联系的符号系统。中国传统建筑图示是在相对单纯、原始的初衷下发展起来的。它在事实上表达了一系列独特、稳定的视觉符号信息,其中隐含着大量的宇宙观、价值观等文化元素。由于其形式取决于营建行为所选择的自然、文化方面的综合视角,因此只有用图像比较的研究方法,通过对古代建筑图示视角的探讨,方能更全面地了解中国传统建筑图示的符号信息,进而才能深入剖析传统建筑文化中的认知问题。

Desire for Sight & the Idea of Illustration——the Angles of View for Chinese Traditional Architectural Drawings

As a tool for human's cognizance,the drawing is a sign system connected with the perfect cosmology and axiology of human society.The Chinese traditional architectural drawings began with more simplex and o-riginal will.They expressed a series of unique,steady information of visual symbols in reality,in which there were lots of culture elements such as cosmology and axiology.Because their forms rooted in the mixed natural and cultural angles of view in building,so through the research on the view angles of ancient drawings and by the image-comparing research method,it's possible to know the information of the signs of Chinese traditional architectural drawings and analyze the cognitive problems for the architecture culture.