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壳聚糖的微波化学改性及其阻垢应用
引用本文:张惠欣,尹静,黎钢,周宏勇. 壳聚糖的微波化学改性及其阻垢应用[J]. 河北工业大学学报, 2009, 38(6)
作者姓名:张惠欣  尹静  黎钢  周宏勇
作者单位:1. 天津大学,化工学院,天津,300072;河北工业大学,化工学院,天津,300130
2. 河北工业大学,化工学院,天津,300130
摘    要:利用微波合成了羧甲基壳聚糖,并对其阻垢性能进行了研究.静态阻垢实验结果显示:羧甲基壳聚糖对Ca~(2+)、Sr~(2+)、Ba~(2+)均有阻垢效果,推荐阻垢应用参数如下:当体系中[Ca~(2+)]≤480 mg/L,[Sr~(2+)]≤260 mg/L,[Ba~(2+)]≤840 mg/L时,羧甲基壳聚糖用量分别为18 mg/L、10 mg/L、16 mg/L.

关 键 词:羧甲基壳聚糖  微波  阻垢  绿色化学  水处理

Study on Microwave Assisted Chemical Modification of Chitosan and Its Antiscaling Applications
ZHANG Hui-xin,YIN Jing,LI Gang,ZHOU Hong-yong. Study on Microwave Assisted Chemical Modification of Chitosan and Its Antiscaling Applications[J]. Journal of Hebei University of Technology, 2009, 38(6)
Authors:ZHANG Hui-xin  YIN Jing  LI Gang  ZHOU Hong-yong
Abstract:The synthesis of carboxymethyl chitosan with microwave and its scale inhibition were studied.The results from static antiscaling test showed that carboxymethyl chitosan has scale inhibition to Ca~(2+),Sr~(2+) and Ba~(2+).The recommendation for carboxymethyl chitosan application in antiscaling treatment are as followings: the dosage is 18 mg/L,10 mg/L,16 mg/L respectively when [Ca~(2+)] 480 mg/L,[Sr~(2+)] 260 mg/L,[Ba~(2+)] 840 mg/L.
Keywords:carboxymethyl chitosan  microwave  scale inhibition  green chemistry  water treatment
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