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高选择性环氧化酶-2 抑制剂罗非昔布对大鼠关节软骨的影响
引用本文:梁熙,安洪. 高选择性环氧化酶-2 抑制剂罗非昔布对大鼠关节软骨的影响[J]. 金属学报, 2004, 9(3): 312-317
作者姓名:梁熙  安洪
作者单位:重庆医科大学附属第一医院骨科, 重庆400016
摘    要:目的:考察长期服用高选择性环氧化酶-2(COX-2)抑制剂(罗非昔布)对大鼠关节软骨的影响。方法:切除大鼠一侧跟腱, 造成膝关节骨关节病的早期模型, 非手术侧为正常对照。大鼠随机分成2 组, 一组灌胃给药, 另一组生理盐水灌胃作对照。用药100 d 后, 对关节软骨进行组织学、超微结构观察和组织化学定量分析。结果:罗非昔布长期服用,对骨关节病及非骨关节病的软骨细胞、胶原代谢无不良影响, 在一定程度上可增加软骨蛋白多糖的含量。结论:长期服用罗非昔布对大鼠关节软骨无不良影响。

关 键 词:非甾体抗炎药  关节软骨  骨关节病  罗非昔布  蛋白多糖  软骨细胞  
收稿时间:2003-08-10
修稿时间:2003-11-03

Influence of rofecoxib,a high selective cox-2 inhibitor,on articular cartilage of rats
LIANG Xi,AN Hong. Influence of rofecoxib,a high selective cox-2 inhibitor,on articular cartilage of rats[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica, 2004, 9(3): 312-317
Authors:LIANG Xi  AN Hong
Affiliation:Department of Orthopedic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing University of Medical Sciences, Chongqing 400016, China
Abstract:AIM: To observe the influence of rofecoxib, a non-steroidal anti-inf lammatory drug, administrated for a long term on the knee joints cartilage of rats. METHODS: An experimental model of osteoarthritis of left knee in the early stage was induced by cutting achilles tendon in rats, the right knee providing a control.The rats of one group were given rofecoxib orally, and the rats in another group were given saline as a control.After 100 days, the histopathology, ultrastructure, and histochemistry changes on the knee joints cartilage were monitored. RESULTS and CONCLUSION: Rofecoxib, administrated for 100 days, had no harmful influence on chondrocyte and collagen, and could increase proteoglycan of cartilage in some degree in rats.
Keywords:non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)  cartilage  osteoarthritis  rofecoxib  proteoglycan  chondrocyte  
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