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双相介质和弹性介质混合模型的有限差分声波模拟
引用本文:郭建 马爱珍. 双相介质和弹性介质混合模型的有限差分声波模拟[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 1992, 27(5): 565-571
作者姓名:郭建 马爱珍
作者单位:地矿部石油物探研究所,地矿部石油物探研究所 Oil Geophysical Exploration Research Institute,No.21,Weigang,Nanjing City,Jiangsu Province,Internal Postcode:210014
摘    要:实际的油气藏是由致密的盖层、基底(理想弹性介质)和储集层(含流体多孔介质)组成。本文给出了一种混合有限差分算法,用声波方程描述波在弹性介质中的传播特性,用 Biot 的 P波方程描述波在含流体多孔介质中的传播特征。数值模拟结果表明,该算法既能精确地描述实际油气藏中的波的传播特性,又能节省计算机内存和机时。

关 键 词:声波 模拟 差分法 弹性介质

Finite difference modeling of acoustic wave in twophase and elastic media
Guo Jian Ma Aizhen. Oil Geophysical Exploration Research Institute,No.,Weigang,Nanjing City,Jiangsu Province,Internal Postcode:. Finite difference modeling of acoustic wave in twophase and elastic media[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 1992, 27(5): 565-571
Authors:Guo Jian Ma Aizhen. Oil Geophysical Exploration Research Institute  No.  Weigang  Nanjing City  Jiangsu Province  Internal Postcode:
Affiliation:Guo Jian Ma Aizhen. Oil Geophysical Exploration Research Institute,No.21,Weigang,Nanjing City,Jiangsu Province,Internal Postcode:210014
Abstract:Real hydrocarbon trap is formed by reservoir(fluid saturated porous medi- um),compact overlying and underlying formations(ideal elastic media).A mixed finite difference method is given,which uses acoustic wave equation to de- scribe wave behaviour in an elastic medium,and adopts Biot's P wave equation to depict wave behaviour in fluid saturated porous medium.Numerical value modeling result says that this method not only depicts exactly the wave be- haviour in real hydrocarbon trap but also takes less internal storage and time of computer.
Keywords:wave theory  wave equation  wave propagation  acoustic wave  modeling  finite difference  elastic medium  two-phase medium  
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