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基于TRIZ理论的数控镗铣床主轴松拉刀系统分析与优化
引用本文:白颖,莫莉萍,蒋庆斌,鲁义刚.基于TRIZ理论的数控镗铣床主轴松拉刀系统分析与优化[J].制造技术与机床,2020(2):23-26.
作者姓名:白颖  莫莉萍  蒋庆斌  鲁义刚
作者单位:常州机电职业技术学院;河海大学机电工程学院
基金项目:江苏省青蓝工程工业机器人技术优秀教学团队项目(JSQL2017016)
摘    要:为了降低松拉刀力对数控机床主轴系统的影响,提高主轴使用寿命,对数控镗铣床主轴松拉刀系统进行分析与优化。首先,针对数控镗铣床主轴松拉刀机构进行了分析设计,并建立了三维模型;其次,研究了主轴在松刀和拉刀两种状态的受力情况,得到了对主轴轴承寿命影响较大的为松刀力。最后,采用TRIZ理论对主轴松拉刀系统进行优化。研究结果表明,该优化在不降低松拉刀力的前提下确实降低了松拉刀力对主轴系统的影响。

关 键 词:主轴系统  TRIZ理论  松拉刀

Analysis and optimization of spindle loose broach system of NC boring and milling machine based on TRIZ theory
BAI Ying,MO Liping,JIANG Qingbin,LU Yigang.Analysis and optimization of spindle loose broach system of NC boring and milling machine based on TRIZ theory[J].Manufacturing Technology & Machine Tool,2020(2):23-26.
Authors:BAI Ying  MO Liping  JIANG Qingbin  LU Yigang
Affiliation:(Changzhou Institute of Mechatronic Technology,Changzhou 213164,CHN;College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Hohai University,Changzhou 213022,CHN)
Abstract:In order to reduce the influence of loose broach force on the spindle system of CNC machine tool and improve the service life of the spindle,the original the loose broach system of the spindle of NC boring milling machine was analyzed and optimized.Firstly,the paper analyzed and designed the spindle loose broach mechanism of the CNC boring milling machine,and established a 3d model.Secondly,the force of the spindle in the two states of loose cutter and broach were studied,and the loose cutter force which has a great influence on the life of the spindle bearing was obtained.Finally,TRIZ theory was used to optimize the spindle loose broach system.The results indicate that the optimization does reduce the influence of the loose broach force on the spindle system without reducing the loose broach force.
Keywords:spindle system  theory of inventive problem solving(TRIZ)  drawbar
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