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基于场景语义的3D交互体系结构
引用本文:纪连恩,张凤军,王亮,戴国忠.基于场景语义的3D交互体系结构[J].计算机辅助设计与图形学学报,2006,18(8):1236-1242.
作者姓名:纪连恩  张凤军  王亮  戴国忠
作者单位:中国科学院软件研究所人机交互技术与智能信息处理实验室,北京,100080;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100039;中国科学院软件研究所人机交互技术与智能信息处理实验室,北京,100080;中国科学院软件研究所人机交互技术与智能信息处理实验室,北京,100080;中国科学技术大学计算机科学技术系,合肥,230027
基金项目:国家研究发展基金;国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:借鉴真实世界的认知心理学原理,将虚拟场景的可视表达和语义信息结合起来共同服务于用户的交互过程,多种3D交互技术被融合在一个统一的交互框架内,使复杂虚拟环境中的3D用户界面更容易被用户理解和使用.通过增强场景图的语义处理能力,建立支持高层语义的3D用户界面体系结构,3D交互系统不仅在几何层上而且还能在语义层上支持交互任务的执行.最后介绍了一个应用实例.

关 键 词:3D用户界面  虚拟现实  交互技术  语义  场景图
收稿时间:2005-08-15
修稿时间:2006-02-20

A Framework for 3D Interaction Based on Scene Semantics
Ji Lianen,Zhang Fengjun,Wang Liang,Dai Guozhong.A Framework for 3D Interaction Based on Scene Semantics[J].Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics,2006,18(8):1236-1242.
Authors:Ji Lianen  Zhang Fengjun  Wang Liang  Dai Guozhong
Affiliation:1 Intelligence Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Softzoare, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080;2 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039;3Department of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027
Abstract:Benefiting from the principles of cognitive psychology in the real world,we combine visual representation of virtual scene with their semantic information in VEs to support the user's interaction process.As a result,various types of 3D interaction techniques can be integrated into a consistent interaction framework,which makes 3D UIs more understandable and usable for users in complex VEs.By enhancing semantic-process ability of scene graph,we construct a special 3D interface architecture that supports high-level interaction semantics.Using this architecture,3D interactive systems can directly implement interaction tasks in geometric level and in semantic level.A VR application of guidance to touring in Children's Amusement City is presented.
Keywords:3D user interface  virtual reality  interaction technique  semantics  scene graph
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