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Application of solvent dye in the field of biodiesel preservation
Authors:Ana Caroline Dias de Souza  Marina Comin  Luiz Henrique de Oliveira  Cinthia Aparecida de Andrade Silva  Rozanna Marques Muzzi  Antonio Rogério Fiorucci  Anderson Rodrigues Lima Caires  Magno Aparecido Gonçalves Trindade
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Science and Technology, Federal University of Grande Dourados, Rodovia Dourados-Itahum, km 12. Caixa Postal 364, Dourados, MS, 79804-970 Brazil;2. State University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Rodovia Dourados-Itahum, km 12. Caixa Postal 351, Dourados, MS, 79804-970 Brazil;3. Optics and Photonics Group, Institute of Physics, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Caixa Postal 549, Campo Grande, MS, 79070900 Brazil
Abstract:In this study, biodiesel (OSRB) from degummed oilseed radish oil (OSR) was obtained by transesterification, and the effect on its thermal stability of a binary compound containing a conventional antioxidant and a solvent dye was evaluated. A combination of the traditional antioxidant tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) and a solvent dye, so-called CI Solvent Blue 35 (SB-35), was prepared and incorporated into OSR and OSRB prior to analysis. The acid value, peroxide value, and induction period were measured, and it was found that TBHQ and SB-35 were highly effective in stabilising OSR and OSRB when used in combination. The TBHQ/SB-35 blend had strong antioxidation activity, even at very low concentrations, when compared with the addition of the individual compounds. In summary, the results showed that a TBHQ/SB-35 blend may be successfully used as an alternative additive for improving oil and biodiesel preservation.
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