激光靶散射光观测镜杂散光抑制研究

分析了系统杂散光的来源,得出非成像光束对系统影响较大、平板玻璃窗产生的鬼像不容忽视的结论.针对传统作图法设计遮光罩的针对性不强,且追迹不同入射角的光线繁琐、容易遗漏的问题,本文提出一种逆向追迹法,依据光的可逆性,在像面处设置点阵面光源,每一点都发出充满系统孔径的光束,在物面设置足够大的探测面,使之有充足的余量记录所有到达物方的光线,利用该方法可以在探测面上直观她区分出非成像杂散光.有针对性地设计了具有特殊要求的内外遮光罩,并对遮光效果进行了软件模拟.

Study of Stray Light Reduction for Laser Target Scattered Light Observation Lens

We analyzed the stray light source of system and drew a conclusion that non-image beam has great effect on system qualities and system ghost images caused by parallel windows should not be ignored. In view of the facts that traditional graphical construction has less pertinence to stray light and tracing different incidence angle rays is fatiguesome and more likely to omit some rays, we proposed a reverse ray-trace method based on the ray reversibility. According to the method, a dot-matrix source was set a...