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Heat capacity of metallic uranium and thorium from 80 to 1000 k
Authors:Jin-ichi Nakamura  Yoichi Takahashi  Shin-ichiro Izumi  Masayoshi Kanno
Affiliation:Department of Nuclear Engineering, University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:The heat capacities of metallic uranium and thorium from 80 to 1000 K have been determined by laser-flash calorimetry. The results on uranium agree very well with those in the literature over the temperature range investigated. The results on thorium are several percent lower than the heat-capacity values hitherto reported, while the enthalpy data at high temperatures in the literature are in good agreement with the present results. Shomate's analysis showed that the present results are the most consistent through the temperature range from 80 to 1000 K. On this, a revised table of thermodynamic functions of thorium from 80 to 1000 K is presented. The excess heat capacity on thorium has been found to be not appreciable up to 1000 K, in contrast with the large excess heat capacity above 300 K for uranium.
Keywords:To whom correspondence should be addressed.
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