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绿色屋面对雨水径流水质的影响
引用本文:董斌. 绿色屋面对雨水径流水质的影响[J]. 福建建筑高等专科学校学报, 2013, 0(6): 561-564
作者姓名:董斌
作者单位:福建工程学院生态环境与城市建设学院,福建福州,350118
基金项目:福建工程学院科研发展基金项目(GY-Z09089)
摘    要:在绿色屋面的推广过程中,发现部分绿色屋面的雨水径流水质变差,成为潜在的新污染源.为了验证该现象,通过对三个绿色屋面及一个裸露屋面九场的雨水进行采样检测.对比绿色屋面与裸露屋面水质数据显示:pH值上升29%,说明绿色屋面可减轻酸雨对环境的影响;绿色屋面的电导率、硝酸盐、氨氮、总磷、化学需氧量、悬浮固体物指标分别上升606%、616%、117%、1 114%、537%、944%,绿色屋面存在水质变差的情况.研究显示绿色屋面径流水质与其使用期长短、维护情况、生长基质使用以及施肥行为有关.

关 键 词:绿色屋面  雨水径流  水质

The influence of green roof on rainwater runoff quality
Dong Bin. The influence of green roof on rainwater runoff quality[J]. Journal of Fujian College of Architecture & C.E., 2013, 0(6): 561-564
Authors:Dong Bin
Affiliation:Dong Bin ( College of Ecological Environment and Urbam Construction, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350118, China)
Abstract:The rainwater runoff of some green roof was found to be of low water quality, which even became a new pollution source. The rainwater from three green roofs and a bare roof was collected and sampled to determine the effect of green roofs. The pH value of the rainwater from the green roofs was improved by 29%, illustrating that the green roof can reduce the impact of acid rain on the environment. Indicators of the rainwater from the greenroof such as conductivity, nitrate, NH3 - N, total phosphate (TP), chemical oxygen demand (COD) and suspension solids (SS) increased by 606% ,616%, 117%, 1114%, 537%, 944%, showing that the rainwater runoff water quality de- creases. The results indicate that the runoff quality is related to the lifespan and maintenance of the green roof, the condition of growth substrate and fertilizer.
Keywords:green roof  rainwater runoff  water quality
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