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白城市浅层高氟地下水分布特征及富集机理
引用本文:贾璐,梁秀娟,肖长来,李明乾,张雪竹. 白城市浅层高氟地下水分布特征及富集机理[J]. 水电能源科学, 2021, 39(1): 51-54,123
作者姓名:贾璐  梁秀娟  肖长来  李明乾  张雪竹
作者单位:吉林大学,地下水资源与环境教育部重点实验室,吉林长春130021;吉林大学,油页岩地下原位转化与钻采技术国家地方联合工程实验室,吉林长春130021;吉林大学,新能源与环境学院,吉林长春130021;吉林省水利水电勘测设计研究院,吉林长春130021
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41572216);中国地质调查局项目(DD20190340);吉林省地质勘查基金项目(2018-13);省校共建计划专项(SXGJQY2017-6);陕西省重点研发计划(2017ZDCXL-SF-03-01-01)。
摘    要:为分析白城市浅层地下水氟含量的分布特征和富集机理,采用Piper三线图、Kringing插值、Pearson分析、氯碱指数、Gibbs图等方法讨论了研究区F-分布规律和富集机理。结果表明,长石类矿物的溶解为F-富集提供了碱性环境。研究区F-浓度由外部向内部增大,其对应的主要水化学类型由HCO3-Ca·Na型过渡至HCO3-Na型。地下水化学成分的形成作用成为制约地下水氟富集的重要因素。方解石的沉淀和石膏的溶解影响着萤石的溶解与沉淀,蒸发浓缩作用和离子交换作用为最终高氟地下水中阳离子是Na+提供了依据。

关 键 词:白城市  浅层  高氟地下水  分布特征  富集机理

Distribution Characteristics and Enrichment Mechanism of Shallow High Fluorine Groundwater in Baicheng City
JIA Lu,LIANG Xiu-juan,XIAO Chang-lai,LI Ming-qian,ZHANG Xue-zhu. Distribution Characteristics and Enrichment Mechanism of Shallow High Fluorine Groundwater in Baicheng City[J]. International Journal Hydroelectric Energy, 2021, 39(1): 51-54,123
Authors:JIA Lu  LIANG Xiu-juan  XIAO Chang-lai  LI Ming-qian  ZHANG Xue-zhu
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Groundwater Resources and Environment,Ministry of Education,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China;National-LocalJoint Engineering Laboratory of In-Situ Conversion,Drilling and Exploitation Technology for Oil Shale,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China;College of New Energy and Environment,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China;Jilin Province Water Resource and Hydropower Consultative Company of P.R.CHINA,Changchun 130021,China)
Abstract:In order to analyze the distribution characteristics and enrichment mechanism of fluorine content in the shallow groundwater of Baicheng City,the F-distribution and enrichment mechanism in the study area are discussed by means of Piper trigraph,Kringing interpolation,Pearson analysis and Chlor-alkali index Gibbs.The results show that the dissolution of feldspar minerals provides an alkaline environment for F-enrichment.The concentration of F-in the study area increased from the outside to the inside,and the corresponding main hydrochemical types were transferred from HCO3-Ca·Na type to HCO3-Na type.The formation of groundwater chemical composition is an important factor restricting fluorine enrichment in groundwater.The precipitation of calcite and the dissolution of gypsum affect the dissolution and precipitation of fluorite.Evaporation and concentration and ion exchange provide the basis for Na+in the final high fluoride groundwater.
Keywords:Baicheng City  shallow  high fluoride groundwater  distribution characteristics  enrichment mechanism
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