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Development of the typical meteorological database for Chinese locations
Affiliation:1. Research Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, Jiangsu Province, China;2. School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane City, QLD, 4001, Australia;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada;4. LKC Faculty of Engineering & Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Bandar Sungai Long, Cheras, 43000, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia;1. Anadolu University, Science Faculty, Dep. of Statistics, 26470 Eskisehir, Turkey;2. Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, Science and Art Faculty, Dep. of Statistics, 11230 Bilecik, Turkey;1. Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Faculty of Science and Technology, Piazza Università 5, 39100 Bolzano, Italy;2. Eindhoven University of Technology, Department of the Built Environment, Building Physics and Services, Den Dolech 2, 5612 AZ, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
Abstract:The typical meteorological database for 57 Chinese locations was developed for building simulations and air-conditioning design. The database consists of three parts: the typical meteorological years (TMY), the typical meteorological days (TMD) and the design temperature and humidity (DTH). The typical meteorological year (TMY) is the main part of the database. Because there are not data on solar radiation in the observations, a method to estimate solar radiation with dry bulb temperature difference, relative humidity, total cloud cover and wind speed was developed. Methodologies of interpolations were developed to produce 1 h data with the 3 h data. The global solar radiation on the horizontal surface was separated into direct and diffuse components with the Gompertz function. The typical meteorological day (TMD) consists of the monthly average values of dry bulb temperature, solar radiation, relative humidity, etc. for each hour of the day. The design temperature and humidity (DTH) was developed for the purpose of air-conditioning design. The frequencies of 2.5% and 5.0% were selected to decide the design temperature and humidity for the 57 Chinese locations.
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