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Distributed generation: definition,benefits and issues
Affiliation:1. K.U. Leuven Energy Institute, Naamsestraat 69, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium;2. K.U. Leuven Energy Institute, Kasteelpark Arenberg 10, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;3. K.U. Leuven Energy Institute, Celestijnenlaan 300A, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;1. Department of Electrical Engineering, Dr. C. V. Raman University, Kargi Road Kota, Bilaspur, C.G., India;2. Department of Electrical Engineering, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar College of Engineering and Research, Nagpur, Wanadongri, Hingna Road, Nagpur, Maharashtra 441110, India;3. Department of Electrical Engineering, Ex Professor M.A.N.I.T., Bhopal, India, Advisor Sagar Group of Institution, Bhopal, India;4. Department of Electrical Engineering, Technocrats Institute of Technology, Bhopal, M.P., India;1. Institute of Power Engineering, Department of Electrical Power Engineering, College of Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia;2. National Load Dispatch Centre, Vietnam;3. Institute of Sustainable Energy, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Malaysia;4. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka;1. Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, Central University of Technology, Free State, South Africa;2. Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Pretoria, South Africa
Abstract:This paper starts from the observation that there is a renewed interest in small-scale electricity generation. The authors start with a survey of existing small-scale generation technologies and then move on with a discussion of the major benefits and issues of small-scale electricity generation. Different technologies are evaluated in terms of their possible contribution to the listed benefits and issues. Small-scale generation is also commonly called distributed generation, embedded generation or decentralised generation. In a final section, an attempt is made to define the latter concepts more precisely. It appears that there is no consensus on a precise definition as the concept encompasses many technologies and applications.
Keywords:
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