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融合层次聚类的高分辨率遥感影像超像素分割方法
引用本文:黄亮,姚丙秀,陈朋弟,任爱萍,夏炎.融合层次聚类的高分辨率遥感影像超像素分割方法[J].红外与毫米波学报,2020,39(2):263-272.
作者姓名:黄亮  姚丙秀  陈朋弟  任爱萍  夏炎
作者单位:昆明理工大学国土资源工程学院,云南昆明 650093;云南省高校高原山区空间信息测绘技术应用工程研究中心,云南昆明 650093;昆明理工大学国土资源工程学院,云南昆明 650093
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 41961039;云南省应用基础研究计划面上项目 2018FB078;自然资源部经费资助项目 201911国家自然科学基金(41961039),云南省应用基础研究计划面上项目(2018FB078),自然资源部经费资助项目(201911)
摘    要:为解决遥感影像分割尺度自动选取难的问题,提出了融合层次聚类的高分辨率遥感影像超像素分割方法。首先采用自适应形态重建的分水岭分割算法将影像分割成多个超像素;然后提取各超像素的灰度特征向量;最后利用层次聚类方法进行超像素合并,实现高分辨率遥感影像的精确分割。实验选用4组景遥感影像;采用定性和定量相结合的方法评价实验结果。实验结果表明,该方法有效提高了遥感影像分割精度,并取得了较好的分割视觉效果。

关 键 词:高空间分辨率遥感影像  超像素分割  自适应形态学重建  分水岭  层次聚类
收稿时间:2019/7/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/4/2 0:00:00

Superpixel segmentation method of high resolution remote sensing images based on hierarchical clustering
HUANG Liang,YAO Bing-Xiu,CHEN Peng-Di,REN Ai-Ping,XIA Yan.Superpixel segmentation method of high resolution remote sensing images based on hierarchical clustering[J].Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves,2020,39(2):263-272.
Authors:HUANG Liang  YAO Bing-Xiu  CHEN Peng-Di  REN Ai-Ping  XIA Yan
Affiliation:Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China;Surveying and Mapping Geo-Informatics Technology Research Center on Plateau Mountains of Yunnan Higher Education, Kunming 650093, China,Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China,Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China,Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China,Faculty of Land Resource Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
Abstract:To solve the problem of automatic selection the segmentation scale in remote sensing image, a superpixel segmentation method of high resolution remote sensing image based on hierarchical clustering is proposed. Firstly, the watershed segmentation algorithm based on adaptive morphological reconstruction is used to segment the image into multiple superpixels. Then, the gray feature vectors of each superpixel is extracted. Finally, the hierarchical clustering method is adopted to merge the superpixels, the accurate segmentation of high-resolution remote sensing images is realized. Four sets of remote sensing images are selected in the experiment, and the experimental results are evaluated by a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. Experimental results shown that the proposed method effectively improves the segmentation accuracy of remote sensing images, and better segmentation visual effects are obtained.
Keywords:high spatial resolution remote sensing image  adaptive morphological reconstruction  watershed  hierarchical clustering
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