基于荷特征的概念车仿生设计研究

目的荷在开花与结果的生长过程中,呈现出不同的特征,挖掘各个生长阶段的特征,使其应用在概念车创新性设计中,为概念车仿生设计开辟新思维。方法利用仿生设计原理,从形态仿生、功能仿生、结构仿生、色彩仿生四方面,对荷与荷之关联的荷花、荷叶、藕进行形态、功能、结构、色彩的特征分析,让荷花、荷叶、藕的特征与概念车各部位的设计进行对比、分析与糅合。结论对荷的仿生特征进行分析,让其合理运用于概念车的形态、功能、结构、色彩创新设计中,提出了以荷特征为基础的概念车仿生设计方法,为创造出更具有自然特征的概念车提供了途径,为完善概念车仿生设计方法提供了思路。

Bionic Design of Concept Car Based on the Characteristics of Lotus

The work aims to excavate the lotus characteristics in each growth stage, so as to apply these characteristics in the innovative design of concept car and provide new thinking for the bionic design of concept car in view of that the lotus presents different characteristics during flowering and fruiting. The morphological, functional, structural and colorful characteristics of lotus and lotus related flowers, leaves and roots were analyzed by the bionic design principles from the aspects of morphology, function, structure and color. Then, the characteristics of lotus and its leaves and roots were compared to the design of each part in the concept car for analysis and fusion. The bionic characteristics of lotus have been analyzed and reasonably used in the innovative design for morphology, function, structure and color of the concept car. The bionic design methods of concept car based on lotus characteristics have been put forward, thus providing a path for creating the concept car with more natural characteristics and offering a new idea for perfecting the bionic design of concept car.