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Can personality explain genetic influences on life events?
Authors:Saudino  Kimberly J; Pedersen  Nancy L; Lichtenstein  Paul; McClearn  G E; Plomin  Robert
Abstract:Previous research in the Swedish Adoption/Twin Study of Aging (SATSA) has found genetic influences on life events (R. Plomin et al, see record 1990-14029-001). The present study extends this finding by examining sex differences in genetic and environmental contributions to life events and by examining personality as a mediator of genetic influences on life events in SATSA. Analyses were based on 320 twin pairs, including identical and fraternal twins reared together and apart (mean age 58.6 yrs). Controllable, desirable, and undesirable life events revealed significant genetic variance only for women. There was no significant genetic variance for either sex for uncontrollable events. Multivariate analysis of personality (as indexed by Neuroticism, Extraversion, and Openness to Experience) and life events suggest that all of the genetic variance on controllable, desirable, and undesirable life events for women is common to personality. Thus, in this sample of older adult women, genetic influences on life events appear to be entirely mediated by personality. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)
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