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| 微生物燃料电池阳极材料研究进展 | |
| 引用本文： | 邓丽芳,袁浩然,王鲁丰,钱鑫,陈勇. 微生物燃料电池阳极材料研究进展[J]. 新能源进展, 2018, 6(4): 319-325. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2018.04.010 |
| 作者姓名： | 邓丽芳 袁浩然 王鲁丰 钱鑫 陈勇 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 广东工业大学材料与能源学院,广州 510006; 2. 中国科学院广州能源研究所,广州 510640; 3. 中国科学院可再生能源重点实验室,广州 510640 |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（51606200,51608507）; 广东省科技计划项目（2017B040404011,2017B040404009）; 中国科学院创新交叉团队项目 |
| 摘 要： | 微生物燃料电池（microbial fuel cell,MFC）是一种新型的生物电化学装置,能将可生物降解有机物中的化学能直接转化成电能,而阳极材料性能是影响MFC性能的重要因素之一。通过对阳极材料进行改性和修饰可以有效地增大其比表面积、生物相容性等,以提高其微生物负载率和电子传递速率,进而提高MFC的产电性能。本文全面介绍和总结了近年来国内外关于微生物燃料电池阳极材料的研究进展,分析微生物燃料电池阳极材料在规模放大应用中存在的问题,并对微生物燃料电池阳极材料今后的发展方向进行了展望。 |
| 关 键 词： | 微生物燃料电池 阳极 三维 |
| 收稿时间： | 2018-04-27 |
Latest Research Progress of Anode Materials in Microbial Fuel Cell |
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| DENG Li-fang,YUAN Hao-ran,WANG Lu-feng,QIAN Xin,CHEN Yong. Latest Research Progress of Anode Materials in Microbial Fuel Cell[J]. Advances in New and Renewable Energy, 2018, 6(4): 319-325. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-560X.2018.04.010 | |
| Authors: | DENG Li-fang YUAN Hao-ran WANG Lu-feng QIAN Xin CHEN Yong |
| Affiliation: | 1. School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China; 2. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; 3. CAS Key Laboratory of Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, China |
| Abstract: | Microbial fuel cell (MFC) is a novel bio-electrochemical device which is possible of converting biodegradable material into electricity directly, while anode material is one of the important factors that restrict the MFC performance. More microbial attached and electron transfer efficiency increased by improving or modifying the surface area and biocompatibility of the anode material, so as to optimize the MFC performance. In this paper, the novel research progress of anode material in MFC was reviewed, the existing problems in large scale application of anode electrode materials were analyzed, and the future development direction was prospected. |
| Keywords: | microbial fuel cell anode 3D-dimensional |
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