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速度传感器阵列近场声源定位的孔径扩展算法
引用本文:刘兆霆,潘张鑫. 速度传感器阵列近场声源定位的孔径扩展算法[J]. 电子学报, 2013, 41(5): 848-851. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.05.003
作者姓名:刘兆霆  潘张鑫
作者单位:绍兴文理学院电子信息工程系,浙江绍兴 312000
基金项目:2012年浙江省教育厅科研项目
摘    要:采用速度传感器阵列提出了一种近场声源定位(距离和DOA估计)的新算法.与目前提出的其它算法相比,本文算法有以下几个优点:无需计算高阶累积量,从而有较低的计算量;能够实现参数估计的自动配对;阵元间隔无需限制在1/4波长内,并可以通过增加阵元间隔扩展阵列孔径,从而提高算法的参数估计精度.论文最后给出了仿真实验,验证了算法的定位性能.

关 键 词:速度传感器  近场声源  距离  相干源波达角  
收稿时间:2012-03-15

Extended-Aperture Near-Field Acoustic Source Localization Algorithm with a Velocity-Sensor Array
LIU Zhao-ting , PAN Zhang-xin. Extended-Aperture Near-Field Acoustic Source Localization Algorithm with a Velocity-Sensor Array[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2013, 41(5): 848-851. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2013.05.003
Authors:LIU Zhao-ting    PAN Zhang-xin
Affiliation:Department of Electronic Engineering,Shaoxing University,Shaoxing,Zhejiang 312000,China
Abstract:A novel algorithm for near-field acoustic source localization,i.e.,range and Direction-of-Arrival (DOA) estimation by using a velocity sensor array is proposed in this paper.Compared with the existing algorithms,the proposed one has the following advantages:No need to compute higher-order cumulants,hence having lower computational loads; achieving automatic pairing in range and DOA estimation,and having no limitation of the intersensor spacing within 1/4-wavelength,and enabling to obtain higher estimation accuracy by increasing the intersensor spacing for a larger array aperture.Monte-Carlo simulations are presented to verify the efficacy of the proposed algorithm.
Keywords:velocity-sensor  near-field acoustic source  range  direction-of-arrival(DOA)
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