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丙烯酸熔融接枝LLDPE的研究
引用本文:刘俊龙,何亮,刘克勇,刘素花,董国嗣,张艳玲.丙烯酸熔融接枝LLDPE的研究[J].大连工业大学学报,2009,28(1).
作者姓名:刘俊龙  何亮  刘克勇  刘素花  董国嗣  张艳玲
作者单位:大连工业大学,化工与材料学院,辽宁,大连,116034
摘    要:以过氧化二异丙苯(DCP)为引发剂,在单螺杆挤出机中进行丙烯酸(AA)熔融接枝线性低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)的研究,考察了引发剂用量、单体用量、温度、螺杆转速及复配引发剂对LLDPE接枝率的影响。研究表明,适当的反应条件接枝率可达0.45%,反应温度180℃左右为宜,复配引发剂用量对接枝率有较大影响,m(DCP)∶m(BPO)=3∶1时接枝率最高,DCP用量不宜过高以免引起严重的交联反应。

关 键 词:线性低密度聚乙烯  丙烯酸  熔融接枝

Melt grafting of LLDPE with acrylic acid
LIU Jun-long,HE Liang,LIU Ke-yong,LIU Su-hua,DONG Guo-si,ZHANG Yan-ling.Melt grafting of LLDPE with acrylic acid[J].Journal of Dalian Dalian Polytechnic University,2009,28(1).
Authors:LIU Jun-long  HE Liang  LIU Ke-yong  LIU Su-hua  DONG Guo-si  ZHANG Yan-ling
Abstract:The melt grafting of acrylic acid(AA) onto linear low-density polyethylene(LLDPE) was initiated by dicumyl peroxide(DCP) in a single screw extruder.The concentration of initiator and acrylic acid,temperature and rotation speed were determined.The maximal graft rate can be up to 0.45% and the optimum temperature is around 180 ℃.The graft rate is a dose dependent on initiator and the highest rate of graft was obtained when m(DCP)∶m(BPO) is 3∶1.the amounts of DCP should not be too high for avoiding serious cross-linking reaction.
Keywords:linear low-density polyethylene  acrylic acid  meltgrafting
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