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刀具破损和磨损自动监测技术
引用本文:王信义,肖定国,宋新民.刀具破损和磨损自动监测技术[J].北京理工大学学报(英文版),1992,1(2):139-150.
作者姓名:王信义  肖定国  宋新民
作者单位:北京理工大学机械工程系,北京理工大学机械工程系,北京理工大学机械工程系 北京 100081,北京 100081,北京 100081
摘    要:介绍了在加工过程中同时监测主轴电机电流和声发射信号,综合实时判断车刀、钻头等刀具的破损和极限磨损的原理;监测系统框图以及实验方案、实验结果.该系统可自动识别直径0.8mm 以上的钻头破损,大于面积0.2mm~2的车刀破损和极限磨损,成功率达96%以上。

关 键 词:在线  监测  声发射/刀具破损  电机电流

On-Line Monitoring of Cutting Tool Fracture & Wear
Wang Xinyi,Xiao Dingguo and Song Xinmin.On-Line Monitoring of Cutting Tool Fracture & Wear[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology,1992,1(2):139-150.
Authors:Wang Xinyi  Xiao Dingguo and Song Xinmin
Affiliation:Department of Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing,100081;Department of Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing,100081;Department of Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing,100081
Abstract:A technique of detecting cutting tool fracture and ultimate wear by si- multaneously monitoring both the spindle motor current and cutting process related acoustic emission(AE)in the cutting process is reported.The technique can detect breakage of drills having diameter over 0.8mm,turning cutter crack of area over 0.2mm,and the ultimate wear.The principle,system construction,experimental method and result of the technique are discussed.The ratio of success in detection approaches 96% or higher.
Keywords:on-line monitoring  acoustic emission/tool fracture  motor current
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