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超高压输电线路雷电绕击及防雷分析
引用本文:甘斌,张双平,余平. 超高压输电线路雷电绕击及防雷分析[J]. 中国农村水电及电气化, 2011, 0(11): 51-56
作者姓名:甘斌  张双平  余平
作者单位:[1]杭州市电力局,杭州310000 [2]湖北超高压输变电公司直流运检中心,宜昌443000 [3]二滩水电开发责任有限公司,成都617000
摘    要:本文以华东电网天瓶5406线为实例,通过对雷击故障的计算分析,确定了以防绕击为主的防雷策略。分析了超高压输电线路中的基本防雷措施,并根据超高压输电线路的防雷特点,采用安装线路避雷器和可控放电避雷针作为天瓶5406线防雷改造的主要措施,这种综合防雷措施在实际应用中具有良好效果。

关 键 词:超高压输电线路  防雷  绕击

Analysis of Shielding Failure and Lightning Protection for Extra-high Voltage Transmission Line
GAN Bin,ZHANG Shuang-ping,YU Ping. Analysis of Shielding Failure and Lightning Protection for Extra-high Voltage Transmission Line[J]. Rural Hydropower & Electrification in China, 2011, 0(11): 51-56
Authors:GAN Bin  ZHANG Shuang-ping  YU Ping
Affiliation:1. Hangzhou Power Bureau, Hangzhou 310000, China," 2. Hubei EHV Transmission & Substation Company Running & Maintenance Center; Yichang 443000, China," 3. ERTAN Hydropower Development Comapy, LTD. Chengdu 617000, China)
Abstract:Anti-shielding failure should be the main point of lightning protection in extra-high voltage transmission line. Based on the case of Tianping Line 5406 of East China Power Grid, fault phenomena are clearly stated, followed by fault caculation and fault analysis. Then anti-shielding failure is established as a basical mechanism of lightning protection. What's more, eight fundamental measures of lightning protection in the use of extra-high voltage transmission line are given deep interpretation, including the pros and cons. According to the features of lightning protection, line arrester and controllable discharge lightning rod are eventually put forward as principal means of lightning protection for Tianping Line 5406. In conclusion, the kinds of multiple lightning protection patterns have extensive meanings in the real application, and have proved favorable effects.
Keywords:EHV transmission lines  lightning protection  shielding failure  arrester
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