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Enhancement of Silica Aerosol Coagulation by Van Der Waals Forces
Authors:Ian M. Kennedy  Stephen J. Harris
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering , University of California , Davis, CA, 95616;2. Physical Chemistry Department , General Motors Research Laboratories , Warren, MI, 48090-9055
Abstract:The interaction energy between small silica particles has been calculated for a range of diameters between 2 and 30 nm. The enhancement of the coagulation rate has been calculated for these particles. The enhancement factor ranges from a maximum of about 2.62 for a 2-nm diameter pair down to 1.96 for a 30-nm diameter pair. Calculations of the aerosol size distribution indicate that a nearly self-preserving form is attained after the cessation of nucleation.
Keywords:
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