Enhancement of Silica Aerosol Coagulation by Van Der Waals Forces |
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Authors: | Ian M. Kennedy Stephen J. Harris |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Mechanical Engineering , University of California , Davis, CA, 95616;2. Physical Chemistry Department , General Motors Research Laboratories , Warren, MI, 48090-9055 |
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Abstract: | The interaction energy between small silica particles has been calculated for a range of diameters between 2 and 30 nm. The enhancement of the coagulation rate has been calculated for these particles. The enhancement factor ranges from a maximum of about 2.62 for a 2-nm diameter pair down to 1.96 for a 30-nm diameter pair. Calculations of the aerosol size distribution indicate that a nearly self-preserving form is attained after the cessation of nucleation. |
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