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小区域高精度实时三维声源定位系统
引用本文:沈常宇,郭宝金,姜守军,蒋坤军.小区域高精度实时三维声源定位系统[J].声学技术,2007,26(5):924-927.
作者姓名:沈常宇  郭宝金  姜守军  蒋坤军
作者单位:中国计量学院光电子技术研究所,杭州,310018
基金项目:浙江省重中之重学科中国计量学院开放基金
摘    要:设计了一个基于AT89S52单片机的适用于低频(20Hz~2000Hz)、小区域的高精度实时三维声源定位系统。该系统包括三个模块:声源采集和模数转换模块;时间延迟采集模块;串口通信和定位算法模块。在1000m3范围内,根据该系统可以实时快速地定位出三维空间声源的位置,且定位最大水平偏向角误差为±0.3°,最大俯仰角误差为±0.5°。

关 键 词:时间延迟  声源定位
文章编号:1000-3630(2007)-05-0924-04
收稿时间:2006-06-26
修稿时间:2006-09-29

Real-time high-accuracy three-dimensional localization of sound source system within small region
SHEN Chang-yu,GUO Bao-jin,JIANG Shou-jun and JIANG Kun-jun.Real-time high-accuracy three-dimensional localization of sound source system within small region[J].Technical Acoustics,2007,26(5):924-927.
Authors:SHEN Chang-yu  GUO Bao-jin  JIANG Shou-jun and JIANG Kun-jun
Affiliation:Optoelectronic Technology Institute, China JiLiang University, Hangzhou 310018, China;Optoelectronic Technology Institute, China JiLiang University, Hangzhou 310018, China;Optoelectronic Technology Institute, China JiLiang University, Hangzhou 310018, China;Optoelectronic Technology Institute, China JiLiang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
Abstract:A real-time high-accuracy three-dimensional localization of sound source system is designed ba-sed on AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer. It is applicable to detecting the aural signal of low frequency ranging from 20Hz to 2000Hz. It is mainly composed of three modules: sound source gathering and analog-to-digital conversion module,time delay gathering module and serial communication and algorithm module. In the region of 1000m3,the three-dimensional position of sound source can be localized rapidly in real-time. The maximum positional errors are ±0.3 degree in horizontal direction and ±0.5 degree in vertical direction.
Keywords:time delay  localization of sound source
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