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考虑散粒体与仓壁相互作用时筒仓的动力计算
引用本文:黄义,尹冠生. 考虑散粒体与仓壁相互作用时筒仓的动力计算[J]. 空间结构, 2002, 8(1): 3-9
作者姓名:黄义  尹冠生
作者单位:西安建筑科技大学理学院,陕西,西安,710054
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (5 96 780 0 3),国土资源部岩土工程开放研究实验室资助项目(KF0 0 6 )
摘    要:本在计算地基运动时筒仓的动力响应时,考虑了仓内散粒体与仓壁的相互作用对其的影响,根据实验观测的现象,将仓内上部占总质量20%-30%的散粒体处理为几个集中质量并将其分别与仓壁均匀弹性连续(弹性杆只承受压力而不承受拉力),分析地基运动时筒仓的动力响应(仓壁位移植)并与筒仓模型实测值进行了比较,两结果吻合较好。

关 键 词:动力计算 筒仓 散粒体 刚性地基 有限元 空间结构
文章编号:1006-6578(2002)01-0003-07
修稿时间:2001-10-14

SILO''S DYNAMIC RESPONSE WHEN CONSIDERING THE INTERACTION BETWEEN BULK SOLID AND SILO WALL
HUANG Yi ,YIN Guan sheng. SILO''S DYNAMIC RESPONSE WHEN CONSIDERING THE INTERACTION BETWEEN BULK SOLID AND SILO WALL[J]. Spatial Structures, 2002, 8(1): 3-9
Authors:HUANG Yi   YIN Guan sheng
Affiliation:HUANG Yi 1,YIN Guan sheng 2
Abstract:This paper calculates the silo's dynamic response when foundation moves, taking into account the effect of interaction between the bulk solid and the silo wall. Based on the phenomena observed in the experiments conducted by the author and other researchers, it is supposed that the bulk solid in the upper part of the silo, which makes up about 20%~30% of the total mass, is equivalent into several concentrated masses. Furthermore, each concentrated mass is uniformly connected to the silo wall through elastic bars, which can only bear compressive force instead of tensile force. The calculated dynamic response (i.e. displacements of the silo wall) when foundation moves is compared with the experimental result, showing a good agreement between the two.
Keywords:silos  bulk solid  rigid foundation  finite element method
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