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A 3D-DCT video encoder using advanced coding techniques for low power mobile device
Affiliation:1. School of Electronic Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. School of Computing, National University of Singapore, Singapore;1. Department of Computer Science, University of California, Irvine, USA;2. School of Computer Science and Center for OPTical IMagery Analysis and Learning (OPTIMAL), Northwestern Polytechnical University, China;3. Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Mahidol University, Thailand;1. School of Data and Computer Science, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China;2. Department of Computer Science, Rutgers University, NJ 08854-8019, USA;3. School of Computer Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 639798 Singapore, Singapore;4. School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710071, China;5. College of Mathematics and Informatics, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510642, China;1. College of Computer and Information Engineering, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen 361024, China;2. Department of Information Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan;1. Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China;2. University of Virginia, Department of ECE, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA;3. BJUT Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
Abstract:The three-dimensional discrete cosine transform (3D-DCT) has been researched as an alternative to existing dominant video standards based on motion estimation and compensation. Since it does not need to search macro block for inter/intra prediction, 3D-DCT has great advantages for complexity. However, it has not been developed well because of poor video quality while video standards such as H.263(+) and HEVC have been blooming. In this paper, we propose a new 3D-DCT video coding as a new video solution for low power mobile technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT) and Drone. We focus on overcoming drawbacks reported in previous research. We build a complete 3D-DCT video coding system by adopting existing advanced techniques and devising new coding algorithms to improve overall performance of 3D-DCT. Experimental results show proposed 3D-DCT outperforms H.264 low power profiles while offering less complexity. From GBD-PSNR, proposed 3D-DCT provides better performance by average 4.6 dB.
Keywords:3D-DCT  Bit-plane coding  Video compression for low power
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