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冲击拉伸下多晶纯钛的绝热温升效应
引用本文:黄文,黄中伟. 冲击拉伸下多晶纯钛的绝热温升效应[J]. 深圳大学学报(理工版), 2010, 27(2)
作者姓名:黄文  黄中伟
作者单位:深圳大学土木工程学院,深圳,518060
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,深圳大学重点实验室开放基金 
摘    要:在冲击拉伸实验装置的入射杆和透射杆上加入余波吸收器,消除反射余波对试件的二次加载,实现冲击条件下的动态拉伸加卸载实验,发展了动态拉伸复元技术,获得了纯钛在动态拉伸条件下的等温应力应变曲线.通过Johnson-Cook模型描述温度的软化效应,对比等温应力应变曲线和绝热曲线,确定纯钛的绝热温升效应.结果表明,动态拉伸条件下耗散功向热量的转化比率约为60%.

关 键 词:航空材料    应力波  冲击拉伸  动态拉伸复元技术  绝热温升

The adiabatic temperature rise in a poly-crystalline titanium under dynamic tensile load
HUANG Wen,HUANG Zhong-wei. The adiabatic temperature rise in a poly-crystalline titanium under dynamic tensile load[J]. Journal of Shenzhen University(Science &engineering), 2010, 27(2)
Authors:HUANG Wen  HUANG Zhong-wei
Affiliation:HUANG Wen and HUANG Zhong-wei College of Civil Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 P.R.China
Abstract:Wave absorbers were added to a dynamic tensile apparataus to eliminate the reflected wave in the input and output bars in a dynamic tensile experiment,so that the dynamic load-unload technique was realized.Based on this technique,the dynamic tensile recovery technique was developed,and the dynamic isothermal stress-strain curve of titanium was obtained.Using the John-Cook model to describe the thermal softening effect,the effect of adiabatic temperature rise was characterized by comparing the isothermal stress-strain curve with the adiabatic one. About 60% of plastic work was converted to heat during dynamic plastic deformation.
Keywords:aeronautical material  titanium  stress wave  dynamic tension  dynamic tensile recovery technique  adiabatic temperature rise
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