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Effect of L-cysteine on bioleaching of Ni-Cu sulphide by A.manzaensis
Authors:HE Zhi-guo  ZHAO Jian-cun  LIANG Wan-jie  HU Yue-hua  QIU Guan-zhou
Affiliation:(1) Key Laboratory of Biohydrometallurgy of Ministry of Education, School of Resources Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, 410083 Changsha, People’s Republic of China;(2) Department of Bioengineering, School of Resources Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, 410083 Changsha, People’s Republic of China;(3) Dongguan institute of Environmental sciences, 523011 Dongguan, People’s Republic of China;
Abstract:The effect of L-cysteine in different concentrations on the bioleaching of Ni-Cu sulfide was studied with an extremely thermophilic archaea, Acidianus manzaensis. It is found that adding certain amounts of L-cysteine to the bioleaching system of Ni-Cu sulfide largely enhances the leaching rate. X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns show the change of bioleached solid residues and the effect of L-cysteine on the surface charges of minerals. Zeta potential and IR spectra of mineral surface show that the interaction between L-cysteine and mineral leads to the formation of metal complex, which is propitious to the bioleaching of Ni-Cu sulfide by Acidianus manzaensis.
Keywords:Acidianus manzaensis  L-cysteine  Ni-Cu sulfide  bioleaching  surface charge  Zeta potential  
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