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城市居民安全感问卷的编制
引用本文:汪海彬,姚本先.城市居民安全感问卷的编制[J].人类工效学,2012,18(4):38-41,37.
作者姓名:汪海彬  姚本先
作者单位:1. 上海师范大学心理学系,上海,200234
2. 安徽师范大学心理学系,芜湖,241000
基金项目:安徽省高校省级自然科学研究项目《城市居民安全感的研究》
摘    要:目的编制城市居民安全感问卷,为了解城市居民的安全感提供量化工具。方法根据理论构想并结合访谈和开放式问卷,编制城市居民安全感问卷,对824名城市居民进行测试和信度效度检验。结果城市居民安全感由社会稳定、家庭安全、公共安全、社区安全、职业安全和身体安全6个因子构成,具有良好的内部一致性信度、内容效度和效标效度。结论城市居民安全感问卷具有良好的信效度,可以作为测查城市居民安全感的有效工具。

关 键 词:城市居民  安全感  问卷编制

The Development of Citizens' Security Questionnaire
WANG Hai-bin , YAO Ben-xian.The Development of Citizens' Security Questionnaire[J].Chinese JOurnal of Ergonomics,2012,18(4):38-41,37.
Authors:WANG Hai-bin  YAO Ben-xian
Affiliation:1.Educational College,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China;2.Department of Psychology,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241000,China)
Abstract:Objective To develop Citizens" Security Questionnaire (CSQ) and to provide a quantifiable tool to learn the present situation of sense of security. Methods The questionnaires on citizens" sense of security were compiled based on the conception of security and the results of interviews. 824 citizens were collected as the sample to test the reliability and validity of the questionnaire. Results CSQ contained six factors: so- cial stability, family security, public security, community security, occupational security and health security, and had good internal consistency reliability, content validity and criterion-related validity. Conclusion CSQ has good reliability and validity and can be used as the tool to assess citizens" security.
Keywords:citizens  security  development of questionnaire
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