| 水库及其环境影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐礼华,刘素梅.水库及其环境影响[J].工程力学,2007,24(Z2):33-44. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐礼华 刘素梅 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉大学土木建筑工程学院,武汉,430072 |
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| 摘 要： | 简述国内外水库建设现状,从水库作用,水库对气候、水质及生物种类的影响,以及水库移民等方面分析了水库对自然环境和社会环境的影响,重点讨论了水库蓄水引发的地质灾害,包括水库淤积、库岸滑坡与渗漏、水库诱发地震等;对处理库区地质灾害提出了一些建议和对策。
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| 关 键 词： | 水库 水库作用 环境影响 地质灾害 防治对策 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-4750(2007)Sup.Ⅱ-0033-12 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年4月10日 |
RESERVOIR AND ITS INFLUENCE ON ENVIRONMENT |
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| XU Li-hua,LIU Su-mei.RESERVOIR AND ITS INFLUENCE ON ENVIRONMENT[J].Engineering Mechanics,2007,24(Z2):33-44. |
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| Authors: | XU Li-hua LIU Su-mei |
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| Abstract: | The actuality of reservoir buildings in China is recounted. It is analyzed that the reservoir affects on natural and social environment basing on its functions, influence on climate, water quality and species as well as migration. The geologic hazards induced due to reservoir impoundment including aggradation, eboulement, leakage and reservoir-induced seismicity are discussed in detail. Some measures are proposed to deal with those geologic hazards. |
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| Keywords: | reservoir function of reservoir influence on environment geologic hazard harnessing measure |
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