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Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties of Nonstoichiometric SrBi2Ta2O9 and SrBi2Nb2O9 Ceramics
Authors:J. A. Cho  S. E. Park  T. K. Song  M. H. Kim  H. S. Lee  S. S. Kim
Affiliation:(1) Department of Ceramic Science and Engineering, Changwon National University, Changwon, Kyongnam, 641-773, Korea;(2) Department of Physics, Changwon National University, Changwon, Kyongnam, 641-773, Korea
Abstract:Nonstoichiometric SrBi2Ta2O9 (SBT) and SrBi2Nb2O9 (SBN) ceramics were prepared by a solid state reaction method. X-ray diffraction analysis showed that single-phase of Bi-layered perovskite was obtained. With different Sr/Bi content ratios of SBT and SBN, Curie temperature (TC), electromechanical factor (Kp) and mechanical quality factor (Qm) were measured. TC of SBN (SBT) rose from 414compfnC (314compfnC) to 494compfnC (426compfnC) when Sr/Bi content ratio was increased from 0.55/2.3 to 1.2/1.8. In the most Sr-deficient/Bi-excess ratio of 0.55/2.3, the maximum values of Qm were obtained approximately 1013 and 3325 for SBT and SBN, respectively.
Keywords:Bi-layered perovskite  Curie temperature  electromechanical factor  mechanical quality factor
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