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72A帘线钢线材冷拔笔尖状断裂分析和改进工艺措施
引用本文:孟宪成,王勇,刘雅政.72A帘线钢线材冷拔笔尖状断裂分析和改进工艺措施[J].特殊钢,2009,30(5):55-57.
作者姓名:孟宪成  王勇  刘雅政
作者单位:1. 北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院,北京 100083; 2. 邢台钢铁有限责任公司技术中心,邢台 054027;
摘    要:72A帘线钢线材拉丝笔尖状断裂的推动力,为拉拔时的不均匀变形。心部粗大的先共析铁素体和粗片状渗碳体易形成粗拉时的裂纹源;中心偏析产生的裂纹多出现在中拉工序。控制连铸坯中心碳偏析指数≤1.1,采用相变前≥15℃/s快冷,相变区600~620℃近似等温的控冷策略,获得先共析铁素体含量≤0.8%,索氏体率达90%的均匀组织,基本杜绝了72A线材直拉时笔尖断裂的产生。

关 键 词:帘线钢72A  直拉工艺  笔尖状断裂  
收稿时间:2009-04-20

Analysis on Pencil-Tip Shaped Fracture of Cord Steel 72A during Cold Drawing and Improvement of Process
Meng Xiancheng,Wang Yong,Liu Yazheng.Analysis on Pencil-Tip Shaped Fracture of Cord Steel 72A during Cold Drawing and Improvement of Process[J].Special Steel,2009,30(5):55-57.
Authors:Meng Xiancheng  Wang Yong  Liu Yazheng
Affiliation:1. School of Matenial Science and Engineering,University of Science and Technology,Beijing 100083; 2. Technology Service and Development Centre,Xingtai lron and Steel Co Ltd,Xingtai 054027;
Abstract:Un-homogeneity of deformation is the driving force on pencil-tip shaped fracture of cord steel 72A during cold drawing. The coarse proeutectoid ferrite and thicker cementite lamella at center of wire are source of crack during rough drawing; and the crack produced by center segregation often occurs during middle-drawing.With controlling center carbon segregation index of cast billet ≤ 1.1 , using ≥ 15℃/s quick cooling process before phase transformation,control- ling cooling at phase transformation zone 600~620 ℃ similar isothermal transformation to obtain proeutectoid ferrite content ≤0.8%,uniform sorbite structure being up to 90%,the pencil-tip shaped fracture of 72A steel wire during straight-line drawing is basically avoided.
Keywords:72A
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