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Characteristics and Catalytic Properties of Alumina–Zirconia Mixed Oxides Prepared by a Modified Pechini Method
Authors:Patta Soisuwan  Dean C. Chambers  David L. Trimm  Okorn Mekasuwandumrong  Joongjai Panpranot  Piyasan Praserthdam
Affiliation:(1) Centre of Excellence on Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand;(2) School of Chemical Engineering and Industrial Chemistry, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia;(3) CSIRO Petroleum, Private Bag 10, Clayton South, VIC, 3169, Australia;(4) Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Industrial Technology, Silpakorn University, Nakon Pathom, 73000, Thailand
Abstract:A modified Pechini method was used to prepare alumina–zirconia mixed oxides at three different molar ratios. For comparison, pure alumina and pure zirconia were prepared using the same method. The mixed oxides were characterised by the BET method for surface area, X-ray diffraction, CO2 and NH3 temperature-programmed desorption. Elimination of 2-propanol was used as a probe reaction to characterise the surface of the mixed oxides. The modified Pechini preparation resulted in a poor acid–base strength of alumina surface resulting in high acetone selectivity where imperfect crystal structure of the tetragonal zirconia favoured high propylene production in 2-propanol elimination at 200 °C.
Keywords:alumina  zirconia  mixed oxide  Pechini method  2-propanol
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