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Synthesis and comparative characterization of Al,B, Ga,and Fe containing Nu-1-type zeolitic framework
Affiliation:1. Institut Charles Gerhardt (ICG), UMR-5253, CNRS, UM, ENSCM, Ingénierie et Architectures Macromoléculaires (IAM), Matériaux Avancés pour la Catalyse et la Santé (MACS), Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie, 8 rue de l’Ecole Normale, 34296 Montpellier Cedex 5, France;2. Institut Européen des Membranes, UMR-5635, CNRS, ENSCM, UM, CC047, Université de Montpellier, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France;3. Institut de Chimie Séparative de Marcoule (ICSM), UMR-5257, CEA, CNRS, UM, ENSCM, Centre de Marcoule, BP 17171, 30207 Bagnols sur Cèze Cedex, France;4. Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X3, Rondebosch 7701, South Africa;5. Quantum Nanoscience, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Lorentzweg 1, 2628 CJ Delft, The Netherlands;6. Università di Messina, ERIC aisbl and CASPE/INSTM, Sect. Industrial Chemistry, V.le F. Stagno D''Alcontres 31, 98166 Messina, Italy;1. Departamento de Ingeniería, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Avda. Pedro de Valdivia 425, Providencia, Chile;2. Departamento de Física, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, USACH, Avda. Ecuador 3493, Estación Central, Santiago, Chile;3. Departamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Av. España 1680, Valparaíso, Chile;4. Center for the Development of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, CEDENNA, Avda. Libertador Bernardo O’Higgins 3363, Estación Central, Santiago, Chile;1. School of Chemistry, Physics and Mechanical Engineering, Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology, GPO Box 2434, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia;2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, No. 391, Bin Shui West Road, Xi Qing District, Tianjin, PR China;3. Geology Department, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG 31270-901, Brazil;4. Geology Department, School of Mines, Federal University of Ouro Preto, Campus Morro do Cruzeiro, Ouro Preto, MG 35400-00, Brazil
Abstract:We synthesized four different Nu-1-type zeolites containing, respectively, Al, B, Ga, and Fe as the trivalent element. With the exception of B-Nu-1, the synthesis is difficult because of the competitive formation of other crystalline phases as sodalite, ZSM-39-type, or glassy phases. The trivalent elements isomorphous substitution was demonstrated by X-ray powder diffraction, FTi.r., e.s.r., u.v.-Vis., and 27Al, 11B, and 71Ga-MAS-n.m.r. By the same techniques and t.g.a. measurements, we evaluated the thermal stability of the different Nu-1-type zeolites.
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