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相关原理在压制地震单频干扰中的应用研究
引用本文:刘恋,张学强,胡治权,沈杰.相关原理在压制地震单频干扰中的应用研究[J].工程地球物理学报,2011,8(4):477-482.
作者姓名:刘恋  张学强  胡治权  沈杰
作者单位:1. 中国地质大学地球物理与空间信息学院,湖北武汉,430074
2. 中石化西南油气分公司勘探开发研究院德阳分院,四川德阳,618000
摘    要:在野外地震采集数据的区域,由于有工业电线,导致地震记录存在着大量50Hz的单频噪声.互相关函数是确定单频干扰噪声频率重要手段.以相关原理为基础,提出分步搜索的快速算法得到高精度干扰频率.合成数据得出频率估算精度达到0.001Hz能达到较好压制效果.理论试算和实际地震资料处理结果表明该方法是有效和可行的.

关 键 词:地震勘探  互相关  时间域  单频干扰  分步搜索

Research on Suppression of Single Frequency Interference from Seismic Records Based on Cross Correlation Principle
Liu Lian,Zhang Xueqiang,Hu Zhiquan,Shen Jie.Research on Suppression of Single Frequency Interference from Seismic Records Based on Cross Correlation Principle[J].Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics,2011,8(4):477-482.
Authors:Liu Lian  Zhang Xueqiang  Hu Zhiquan  Shen Jie
Affiliation:Liu Lian1,Zhang Xueqiang1,Hu Zhiquan2,Shen Jie2 (1.Faculty of Geophysics & Geomatics,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan Hubei 430074,China,2.Deyang Branch Institute E&P Research Institute SWPB SINOPEC,Deyang Sichuan 618000,China)
Abstract:In the process of field seismic data acquisition,there are a large number of single frequency interferences around 50Hz in seismic records when a high-tension line crosses over a seismic line The cross correlation function is an essential means of determining the single frequency interference frequency.This paper,based on the principle of cross correlation,provides a method of fractional search for getting the interference frequency.The synthetic data examples indicate that the accuracy of the frequency sho...
Keywords:seismic exploration  cross correlation  time domain  mono-frequency interference  fractional search  
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