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2-甲基丁醇与3-甲基丁醇的分离研究
引用本文:诸富根,周山花,冯雪峰. 2-甲基丁醇与3-甲基丁醇的分离研究[J]. 精细化工, 2001, 18(3): 183-185
作者姓名:诸富根  周山花  冯雪峰
作者单位:1. 华东理工大学 石油化工学院,
2. 抚州师范专科学校?化学系,
摘    要:通过实验建立了 2 甲基丁醇与 3 甲基丁醇的气液平衡数据和分离所需的塔板数 2 30块(理论塔板数 15 0块 ) ,解决了回流液分布、精馏塔串接、液面控制等问题 ,实现难分离物系的连续操作 ,得到 2 甲基丁醇和 3 甲基丁醇的质量分数均大于 99% ,收率 98%以上。与质量分数95 %及收率 30 %的文献数据相比 ,分别提高了 4%和 6 8%。

关 键 词:分离  精馏  平衡  2-甲基丁醇  3-甲基丁醇  异戊醇  光学活性戊醇
文章编号:1003-5214(2001)03-0183-03

Separation of 2-Methylbutanol and 3-Methylbutanol
ZHU Fu-gen,ZHOU Shan-hua,FENG Xue-feng. Separation of 2-Methylbutanol and 3-Methylbutanol[J]. Fine Chemicals, 2001, 18(3): 183-185
Authors:ZHU Fu-gen  ZHOU Shan-hua  FENG Xue-feng
Affiliation:ZHU Fu gen 1,ZHOU Shan hua 1,FENG Xue feng 2
Abstract:The gas liquid equilibrium data of 2 methylbutanol and 3 methylbutanol and practical plate number 230(theoretical plate number=150) for separation were obtained experimentally.Also,problems of distribution of refluxing,series connection of fractionating column and liquid level controlling were solved for realization of continuous separation of difficult system.2 Methylbutanol and 3 methylbutanol of more than 99% purity were obtained in over 98% yield,in comparison with the literature data of 95%purity and 30% yield.
Keywords:separation  fractionation  equilibrium  2-methylbutanol  3-methylbutanol  isoamyl alcohol  optically active amyl alcohol
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