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A unified access bound on comparison-based dynamic dictionaries
Authors:Mihai B?doiu  Richard Cole  Erik D Demaine  John Iacono
Affiliation:1. MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, 32 Vassar Street, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA;2. Computer Science Department, Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, New York University, 251 Mercer Street, New York, NY 10012, USA;3. Department of Computer and Information Science, Polytechnic University, 5 MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA
Abstract:We present a dynamic comparison-based search structure that supports insertions, deletions, and searches within the unified bound. The unified bound specifies that it is quick to access an element that is near a recently accessed element. More precisely, if w(y)w(y) distinct elements have been accessed since the last access to element yy, and d(x,y)d(x,y) denotes the rank distance between xx and yy among the current set of elements, then the amortized cost to access element xx is O(minylogw(y)+d(x,y)+2])O(minylogw(y)+d(x,y)+2]). This property generalizes the working-set and dynamic-finger properties of splay trees.
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